The dynamic thrust testing machine can conduct both dynamic high and low cycle fatigue tests and program-controlled fatigue tests. It can also perform static tests under constant rate, constant strain, and constant stress control, as well as various conventional mechanical performance tests. It can also carry out fracture mechanics tests. According to requirements, it can also conduct partial vibration and impact tests. It can also test the fatigue life, crack propagation, fracture toughness performance of materials or components in a wide range, evaluate the safety of actual test pieces, and simulate working conditions. By configuring corresponding accessories and test software, it can be used for crack propagation fracture mechanics and other various mechanical tests of various materials.